Data hk is a word that refers to the collection and use of personal information about individuals. It is used in a variety of different industries and is important to understand for both businesses and individuals.
The PDPO (Chapter 486 of the Laws of Hong Kong) governs the collection, handling and use of personal data in Hong Kong. It is administered by the Privacy Commissioner for Personal Data. It contains a number of data protection principles that should be considered when collecting or using personal data in Hong Kong.
In addition to the PDPO, other laws in Hong Kong also regulate the use and handling of personal data. These include the Privacy Ordinance, the Consumers’ Rights Ordinance and the Anti-Counterfeiting Ordinance.
Cross-border transfers of personal data are subject to strict requirements under the PDPO. This includes section 33, which prohibits the transfer of personal data outside of Hong Kong without a valid exception. This is particularly significant in the context of online content and service providers who store customer data on cloud servers located elsewhere.
China has recently introduced a new data protection law that will have a major impact on the way businesses in Hong Kong and the rest of the world process and handle personal information. While it is still early days, the new rules should be taken into consideration by businesses who rely on data to conduct their business.
It is important for multinationals and other companies to understand the implications of the new rules. This is especially so given that the Chinese authorities are a major market for many international businesses.
The new rules, which came into effect on 15 January 2019, will affect a wide range of data-related services, including social media and advertising. They are intended to stop illegal doxxing of citizens, which was popular during pro-democracy protests in 2019.
These changes could be a major setback for many multinationals, which depend on data from the Greater Bay Area of Asia (which comprises Hong Kong, Macau and mainland China) to conduct their business. They may also cause a decline in the number of data-rich businesses that use Hong Kong as a regional hub for Asian operations and a gateway to the mainland.
As a result, it is vital for businesses in Hong Kong to familiarise themselves with the latest rules and best practices to avoid legal problems. This will not only help to ensure the safety of customers’ data, but it may also increase profits and reduce liability.
One of the most common risks faced by businesses is the potential for an enforcement notice issued by the Privacy Commissioner/PCPD, which can have serious consequences if not handled appropriately. This can include a fine and/or the suspension of the company’s activities.
If an enforcement notice is issued, it will require the company to respond within 21 days and/or to appeal the decision to the Hong Kong Court or Administrative Appeal Tribunal. This is a costly and time-consuming process, and it can be difficult to get an adequate level of representation.